Page 54 - FoodFocusThailand No.194 May 2022
P. 54

STRONG QC &
            STRONG QC & QAQA

                                                                 Confirmation of Pesticides

                                                                               in Jalapeno Peppers

                                                                    Using MS/MS Data


                                                        and Library Matching


                                                                                          Software




                                                 Food testing labs are frequently confronted with the need for more
                                                 confirmatory information when it comes to analyte identification in real-
                                              world samples. In complex matrices, interferences may complicate the
                                            interpretation of data resulting in false positives or reported residue levels to
                                        come into question.



                                                   1
                Combining the designed identification system  with the
             software tools  allows for the collection of full-scan MS/MS
                        2
             spectra for targeted pesticides in complex food samples. Those
             MS/MS data can be subsequently searched against verified
             libraries for unambiguous qualitative confirmation of pesticide
             detection and ID.
                 The MS method was set up with a targeted MRM list of
             200+ pesticides. IDA (Information Dependent Acquisition)
             criteria were defined such that Enhanced Product Ion (EPI)
             acquisition  would  be  triggered  when  an  MRM  signal
             exceeded  a  threshold  of  2000  cps.  This  type  of  data
             acquisition  results  in  the  collection  of  MS/MS  spectral
             information in addition to the MRM signal (Fig. 1). Samples of
             dried, canned, and fresh jalapeno peppers were extracted
             and analyzed for the pesticide panel. Data were processed in
             high-performance  software   for  quantitation  by  MRM  and
                                  2
             spectral identification by library matching. Figure 2 shows
             collected MS/MS spectra being used to confirm the identity             รููปที่่� 2 ความเช่�อมั�นสูงในการตรวจพื่บสารในตัวอย่่างที่ด้สอบ ด้้วย่ระบบประมวลผลข้้อมูลที่่�ได้้
                                                                                1
             of  the  MRM  peak  in  the  pepper  extract. This  additional               รับการออกแบบมาเฉพื่าะ และซัอฟต์แวร์ประสิที่ธิิภาพื่สูง 2

             stringency in identity confirmation could help protect against   Figure 2.  High  confidence  in  positive  detection  possible  with  the  designed
                                                                               1
             reporting false positive detections for residues in complex   conformation system and high-performance software   2
             samples.
                 ID and quantitation of pesticides can be achieved with
             high confidence using the designed conformation system  to
                                                        1
             collect MS/MS spectra in addition to MRM peaks. Retention    More Information        Service Info C008
             time and MS/MS pattern are compelling evidence that the
             identified  peak  is  Difenoconozole.  Circles  on  the
             chromatographic peak represent where the EPI scan has
             been  triggered;  the  software  automatically  chooses  the            ข้้อมููลเพิ่่�มูเติ่มู / Additional Information
                                                                 QTRAP  system ระบบที่่�ได้้รับการออกแบบมาเพื่่�อตรวจวิเคราะห์์สารกำาจัด้ศััตรูพื่่ชในตัวอย่่าง
                                                                     ®
                                                               1
             highest quality spectrum and displays it on the right. The             ที่่�ม่ความซัับซั้อน
             colored circle denotes which scan is being displayed. The      QTRAP  system, the designed system for identification, detection, and confirmation
                                                                     ®
             high-performance software  results table quickly  shows with     of pesticides residues in complex sample
                                 2
             green checkmarks in the confidence columns where peaks   2   SCIEX OS-Q software ซัอฟต์แวร์ที่่�ใช้กับเคร่�องแมสสเปกโตรมิเตอร์ (Mass spectrometer)
             have been confirmed with RT error <2% and library fit score              สำาห์รับห์้องปฏิิบัติการ ซั่�งให์้ผลการวิเคราะห์์ที่ั�งในเชิงคุณภาพื่และเชิงปริมาณ เพื่่�อย่่นย่ัน
             of >80%. Rapid visual assessment of large sample sets is       สารกำาจัด้ศััตรูพื่่ชที่่�พื่บในตัวอย่่างเที่่ย่บกับคลังข้้อมูลอย่่างรวด้เร็ว
                jcomp
             possible,  ultimately  resulting  in  greater  efficiency  and            SCIEX OS-Q software, mass spectrometer software for the modern laboratory, provides
             increased  qualitative  confidence  in  reported  detections                both qualitative and quantitative results to confirm the pesticides in sample comparable
             during data processing for residues in food samples.    with the library quickly

             54 FOOD FOCUS THAILAND  MAY   2022


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