Page 37 - FoodFocusThailand No.167 February 2020
P. 37

SPECIAL REPORT



                   competitors, namely, Argentina and Chile that   At any rate, Thailand has so far exported the above-mentioned food and beverage in
                   receive the same trade privileges as Thailand’s   the form of fresh and semi-processed products: primary and intermediate processed foods
                   through their trade agreements with China.  such as vegetable, fruits, condiments, processed food and organic drinks. Meanwhile,
                      2. Severe weather (drought/flooding) may   Thailand’s competitors have begun to penetrate these markets to capitalize on the new
                   affect agricultural produce such as rice,   global consumption trend as well. The production and development of advanced processed
                   pineapple,  corn,  and  coconut.  The   products for exports such as plant-based or insect-based protein, medical food, herbal
                   inconsistency of  supply  may  impact  food   extracts, dietary supplements and superfoods are still in their early stages. The production
                   processing facilities due to the shortage of raw   volume is still small. To promote these innovative food products, Thailand will depend on
                   materials for production and an increase in   investment, research and development, while adhering to internationally-accepted standards.
                   prices of raw materials. The shortfall will affect   If Thailand succeeds in upgrading its food production, it will help create more business
                   export items such as ready-to-eat foods (RTE),   opportunities for these newly-developed products.
                   canned pineapples, canned corn and various
                   processed coconut products (coconut milk
                   and coconut juice).
                      3. Appreciation of the Thai Baht, the Thai
                   currency has risen 7.4% since the beginning
                   of 2019 against major currencies and others
                   in the region, and may likely to continue
                   appreciating to 2020. This is because the US
                   dollar is weaker due to the grim outlook for the
                   US economy, which will become a key factor
                   preventing the Thai companies from competing
                   with others in terms of pricing in 2020.
                      In addition, close attention should be paid
                   to trade protectionism measures, especially
                   with regards to quality and standard
                   requirements to protect domestic trade (both
                   tariff  and  non-tariff  measures)  such  as
                   environmental requirements (i.e., the
                   reduction-elimination of the plastic use) and
                   tax imposition on unhealthy products (i.e., a
                   tariff increase on products with high sugar
                   content).
                      KResearch projects that, for the outlook
                   of Thailand’s food and beverage exports,
                   future consumer trends will play a key role in
                   determining the production process and
                   product development. Products which respond
                   to future consumer trends, such as organic
                   produce,  healthy  food,  ready-to-eat  food
                   (RTE), plant-based and insect-based protein,
                   as  well as  medical  food,  will  have  strong
                   potential to grow because they match the
                   needs of consumers in importing countries.
                   The on-trend products include vegetable and
                   fruit, spices, herbs, condiments, chilled and
                   frozen ready-to-eat foods; they manage to
                   outperform the market. Although these
                   products currently register slight export values,
                   their growth rates are higher than the market
                   average and have strong prospects due to the
                   growing health consciousness of the new
                   generation  of  consumers  who  prioritize
                   convenience and speed. Also, since many
                   countries are becoming an aging society and
                   the population of seniors will become the
                   biggest demographic group in the next ten
                   years, the demand for products specialized
                   for the elderly is expected to be popular and
                   in high demand in the future.
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