Page 62 - FoodFocusThailand No.143_February 2018
P. 62

SPECIAL REPORT




      Food Industry Outlook 2018


      Current Situation and Future Trends

      in Agricultural and Food Businesses


      The latest Food Industry Outlook 2018, which was jointly briefed
      by 3 organizations in agricultural and food businesses; Thai
      Chamber of Commerce and Board of Trade of Thailand (BTT), the
      Federation of Thai Industries (FTI), and the National Food Institute
      (NFI), reported the Thai Food Industry in 2017 and the industry’s
      prospect in 2018. Representatives from the 3 organizations, Dr.
      Poj Aramwattananont,  Vice  Chairman  of  the  BTT,  Boonpeng
      Santiwattanatam, Chairman of the Food Processing Industry Club,
      FTI, and Yongvut Saovapruk, President of NFI, Ministry of Industry,
      co-chaired the stage for the press conference.




      Agriculture and Food Businesses in 2017
      Upon the collaboration of the 3 organizations, the NFI is responsible for gathering
      data from all relevant sectors under the operation of the Food Intelligence Center.   The Thai food industry
      It is found that the manufacturing sector of the Thai Food Industry in 2017 expanded   in 2018 is forecasted to
      3.0%, presumably increases up to 32.5 million tons, and worth THB 1 trillion. The
      growth rate for the sector is 4.5-5.3%, respectively. The figure yields less than   expand continually at
      previously forecasted at 33 million tons, and THB 1.03 trillion in value, after exports
      of many products such as shrimp, canned tuna, cassava, and fruit juices, failed to
      meet target. Strong Thai baht also influence decreasing export value, despite the   7.0% (YoY),
      10% growth of export value in US dollar.
         CLMV countries remain as Thailand’s top export destinations, accounting for   reaching a total export
      16.6% of overall exports, followed by Japan 13.5%, ASEAN-5 11.6%, the United
      State 10.6%, Africa 9.3%, China 9.0%, the European Union 6.0%, the Middle East   value of
      4.2%, Oceania 3.3%, the United Kingdom 3.0%, and South Asia 1.6%. Almost all
      of Thailand’s main export market are expanding (year on year) except the ASEAN-5,   THB 1.07 trillion.
      which declined 10.7% following decreasing exports of canned pineapple and frozen
      seafood, and the United Kingdom, which contracted 10.9% after the economic
      slowdown and strong Thai baht against the UK’s pound sterling.
      Rising Star Products
      Yongvut Saovapruk, President of NFI, Ministry of Industry, added that “Although  steadily recovering economy of Thailand’s major trading
      the exports of many key products are in decline, the exports of many new products  partners, and the prospect of increasing yields of agricultural
      are highly expanding, and these products can become the rising stars for Thailand.  products in 2017/18 year due to high volume of rainfalls.
      Fresh fruits excluding coconut, for example, gains THB 72,340 million in market  Government’s support for the agricultural sector and grassroots
      value and has been averagely growing in the past 5 years (+23%), followed by  economy  both  for  agriculturalists,  SMEs,  and  OTOP  also
      energy drinks (THB 22,520 million in market value, +10%), bakery (THB 13,533   played the part.
      million in market value, +11%), dairy (THB 10,469 million in market value, +6%),   In 2018, challenges threatening the growth of the industry
      food supplement excluding vitamins (THB 3,201 million in market value, +6%), and   are constant appreciation of Thai baht since 2017, increasing
      ice-cream (THB 2,122 million in market value, +5%). Most of these products are   energy price affecting production costs and transportation fees,
      destined to Thailand’s neighboring countries in ASEAN. Remarkably, the 3   labor shortage in the agricultural sector and the industrial
      organizations are planning to promote these products more heavily, especially the   sector, and possible increasing in labor costs. Notably, these
                                                                     factors could also be affecting the country’s overall
      products made by SMEs, as well as other potential products”.
                                                                     competitiveness.
                                                                        Therefore, the next step for the food industry is to promote
      Thai Food Industry Prospect in 2018                            agricultural product processing and food processing industry,
      The Thai food industry in 2018 is forecasted to expand continually at 7.0% (YoY),   which is among the 10 target industries aimed to be promoted
      reaching a total export value of THB 1.07 trillion. Top 5 exports are rice, chicken,   by the national policy. The government, the NFI, the BTT, and
      granulated sugar, shrimp, and canned tuna, while the top 5 rising stars are coconut   the FTI are pushing forward the investment in the industry,
      (+17.6%), ready-meal (+10.0%), shrimp (+9.3%), granulated sugar (+6.8%),  particularly in the Eastern Economic Corridor, and are
      seasonings (+6.8%), chicken (+6.6%), and fruit juices (+6.6%).  expecting concrete success.
      Positive and Negative Risks for the Thai Food Industry in 2018
      The Thai food industry outlook in 2018 also highlight positive influences from the
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