Page 27 - FoodFocusThailand No.226 January 2025
P. 27

SPECIAL FOCUS FOCUS
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                     Future-Forward of Food Technology:


                     Innovation for Boosting Productivity


                     and Building a Sustainable




                     Food production innovations are entering a new era, highlighted by the integration of technology and the
                     balance between food quality and sustainability. Food processing advancements address consumers’
                     demands and prepare for population growth in the following years. Consequently, technologies that
                     enhance production efficiency are essential for reducing waste and effectively utilizing resources while
                     preserving nutritional value and ensuring consumer safety.



                            Enzyme technology for enhancing product     the cross-linking of whey proteins, resulting in smoother textures
                            quality                                     for yogurt and cheese while improving stability and overall
                            The global transglutaminase enzyme market is rapidly   product quality.
                     growing, currently valued at approximately $474.1 million and   Furthermore, enzymes are specifically designed to enhance
                     projected to increase at a CAGR of 7.4%. This growth could   flavor and improve the production efficiency of low-alcohol and
                     elevate the market value to $967.5 million by 2031. Such   non-alcoholic beers without requiring significant investment .
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                     expansion reflects the increasing enzyme applications across   These  enzymes  facilitate  the  conversion  of  maltose  into
                     various industries and the development of new products,   isomalto-oligosaccharides (IMOs), which enriches the beer's
                     particularly in key regions such as North America, Europe,   mouthfeel, providing a fuller taste without producing alcohol.
                     and Asia-Pacific, which are driving this growth. Transglutaminase   This transformation leads to a reduction in the real degree of
                     is recognized as a "natural glue" enzyme, effectively forming   fermentation, enabling producers to create beverages that are
                     cross-links between proteins. This property enhances the   close to traditional full-alcohol beers. These enzymes also
                     texture and structural integrity of food products. The enzymes                                      contribute to energy savings during the alcohol evaporation
                     that play essential roles in the food industry include: (1) Meat   process and can reduce malt consumption by up to 37%.
                     processing: It can bond the minced meat into complete pieces,   Therefore, the incorporation of enzymes into the production
                     improving firmness and overall product quality. (2) Soybean   process not only enhances product quality but also lowers costs
                     processing: The enzyme can enhance the toughness and   and promotes sustainability within the food and beverage
                     elasticity of tofu, making it more resistant to cooking and   industry.
                     chewing. (3) Dairy processing: Transglutaminase can catalyze
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